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One Rep Max Calculator

Calculate one rep max strength and determine training weights for different rep ranges.

Intermediate

One Rep Max Calculator

Calculate Your Maximum Strength

Use this One Rep Max (1RM) Calculator to estimate the maximum weight you can lift for a single repetition based on the number of repetitions you can perform with a certain weight. For the most accurate estimate, please use a weight that you can lift between 1 and 10 times.

Enter the weight you lifted
Number of reps you completed with proper form
Choose the formula that best fits your training style

Your One Rep Max Results

Estimated 1RM
116.7 KG
Using Epley formula
Weight Lifted
100.0 KG
For 5 repetitions
Training Range
81.7 - 99.2 KG
70-85% of 1RM for strength

Training Percentages

Percentage Weight Training Focus
50% 58.3 KG Warm-up, technique
60% 70.0 KG Explosive power
70% 81.7 KG Muscle endurance
75% 87.5 KG Muscle growth
80% 93.3 KG Strength building
85% 99.2 KG Maximal strength
90% 105.0 KG Peak strength
95% 110.8 KG Competition prep
100% 116.7 KG 1RM (estimated)

Training Recommendations

Explosive Power (50-60% 1RM)
3-5 reps, 4-6 sets
Keep breaks between sets shorter
Muscle Endurance (~70% 1RM)
10-15 reps, 4-6 sets
Promotes muscle endurance
Muscle Growth (70-80% 1RM)
7-12 reps, 3-5 sets
Optimal for hypertrophy
Strength & Power (80-100% 1RM)
1-3 reps, 3-4 sets
Use a spotter for safety

Formula Comparison

Formula Estimated 1RM Accuracy
Epley 116.7 KG Most popular, good accuracy
Brzycki 112.5 KG Widely used, reliable
Lombardi 117.5 KG Good for powerlifting

Calculation Details

Epley Formula: 1RM = 100.0 × (1 + 5/30) = 116.7 KG
Brzycki Formula: 1RM = 100.0 × (36/(37 - 5)) = 112.5 KG
Lombardi Formula: 1RM = 100.0 × (5^0.10) = 117.5 KG
Selected Formula: Epley - 116.7 KG

Understanding One Rep Max

A "one rep max" (one-repetition maximum) is the maximum weight a person can lift for one complete repetition of a specific exercise while maintaining proper form. It is a measure that is commonly used in weightlifting competitions since it represents the peak force that a person's muscles can generate in an all-out effort.

Why One Rep Max is Important

Knowing your one rep max (1RM) is valuable because it provides a quantitative measure of your maximal strength for a given exercise, which enables you to design a workout program and train accordingly based on your goals.

Estimation Methods

This calculator provides three proven formulas for estimating your 1RM:

Epley Formula: 1RM = Weight Lifted × (1 + Repetitions/30)
Most popular formula, provides good accuracy for most lifters.
Brzycki Formula: 1RM = Weight Lifted × (36/(37 - Repetitions))
Widely used in strength training, reliable for experienced lifters.
Lombardi Formula: 1RM = Weight Lifted × (Repetitions^0.10)
Good for powerlifting, slightly different approach to estimation.

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Select a challenging weight: Choose a weight you can lift for 3-10 reps with proper form.
  2. Perform to failure: Lift the weight until you can no longer complete a repetition with proper form.
  3. Record your results: Note the weight and number of completed repetitions.
  4. Calculate your 1RM: Use the calculator to estimate your maximum strength.

Safety Guidelines

  • Always use proper form: Form is more important than weight.
  • Use a spotter: Especially when attempting heavy weights.
  • Warm up properly: Prepare your muscles before testing.
  • Don't test 1RM too frequently: Allow adequate recovery time.
  • Listen to your body: Stop if you feel pain or discomfort.

Training Intensity Guidelines

  • 50-60% 1RM: Explosive power training (3-5 reps)
  • 70% 1RM: Muscle endurance (10-15 reps)
  • 70-80% 1RM: Muscle growth (7-12 reps)
  • 80-100% 1RM: Strength and power (1-3 reps)

⚠️ Important Disclaimer

Always consult with a qualified fitness professional or healthcare provider before engaging in maximal strength testing or starting a new exercise program. Safety should be the top priority when assessing and training for maximal strength. This calculator provides estimates only and should not replace professional guidance.